some baked-in science, and a little mustard magic.

[25 Apr 2008 | By | 7 Comments]

2438540565 d2a31bb92b some baked in science, and a little mustard magic.Baked goods are best fresh, right out of the oven and the same day they are made. Why is that anyway? Because after they come out of the oven, they continue to lose moisture. And moreover, when you see the day-old pastries for sale at your corner coffee shop, they are usually individually wrapped in saran wrap. Do you know why? Because it helps keep that same moisture in just a little bit more than if it sat in a case, exposed to the air. I am already appreciating the science behind baking.

My baking CHEF simplified it like this: baking is really about knowing the science behind 10 ingredients. Know these inside and out and you will understand baking. A few of these ingredients? Butter, flour, yeast, baking soda, baking powder, sugar…

I like learning little details like this. This has so much to do with why I am going to culinary school; it is a fact-finding mission. Only I traded in the spy glasses for a chef coat and a thermometer.

2438540537 5cd002c093 some baked in science, and a little mustard magic.

Another example:

I was making a salad dressing at home the other night, and a big grin crept across my face as I tossed in a measly teaspoon of mustard. Do you know why (shall I stop with the redundant questions already?)? Because I now know that mustard is magic. It contains lecithin, and is the third party that ushers in the marriage of oil and vinegar. The little ingredient that could, whether wet or dry mustard, it creates the emulsion of oil and vinegar—the mixing of ingredients that don’t normally mix. Egg yolks offer the same magic… in case you wanted to know.

By the way, don’t be alarmed if your vinaigrette dressing separates again; the magic isn’t gone, it is just science stepping in. Emulsions can be temporary (vinaigrette, especially temporary if you don’t have mustard or yolk), semi-permanent (hollandaise) or permanent (mayonnaise).

I won’t go on, though I am tempted. Just remember, when mixing in mustard, you too are part of the kitchen-making magic. We are not only cooks, but also scientists and magicians.

Mustard Vinaigrette
2 T wine vinegar (or fresh lemon juice)
coarse salt & pepper, to taste
2/3 cup salad oil (olive or canola)
1 1/2 tsp mustard
optional: 1-2 tsp honey

Place in jar and shake like mad; OR listen to age-old, proven instructions and add the oil in a constant drizzle while whisking (also called aerating—it helps the emulsion process as well).

Some other mustard dressings around the web:

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    This entry was posted in culinary school, dip, sauce & syrup, food spotlight, food., salad and tagged , , . Bookmark the permalink. Follow any comments here with the RSS feed for this post. Post a comment or leave a trackback: Trackback URL.

    7 Comments »

  • aforkfulofspaghetti said (25 April 2008 at 8:31 am):

    Yep, it’s those kinds of tips that I would love to have access to. They make all the difference.

    Thanks for sharing!

  • bleeding espresso said (26 April 2008 at 12:34 am):

    I love learning these things too–if I have the “why” behind something, I do a lot better :)

    Thanks for sharing!

  • MondoFood 26 April 2008 | CakeItaly said (26 April 2008 at 7:05 am):

    [...] some baked-in science, and a little mustar… [...]

  • Cynthia said (28 April 2008 at 7:23 pm):

    I am loving, learning and enjoying these tips, nevermind the rethorical questions (lol) Do go on.

  • Renae said (7 May 2008 at 4:52 pm):

    OMG! I now know why I add mustard to my oil and vinegar. This IS SO EXCITING. I am blogrolling you this second.

  • bonnie carpenter said (13 July 2008 at 9:22 am):

    hel the recipe calls for dry mustard..and i have only wet..whats the diffance? thanks

  • janelle said (13 July 2008 at 8:32 pm):

    Forkful: Good! I have a little breather from school, but look forward to sharing all sorts of useful tips come fall!

    Bleeding coffee: :) )) Me too, and then some. I feel like I have just hit the tip of the iceberg… and look forward to learning—and sharing—more!!!

    Mondo: cheers!

    Cynthia: thanks for the encouragement. It really, really helps:).

    Renae: Woo-hoo! More stuff on the way. I hope to tackle baking soda and powder soon…

    Bonnie: man oh man. With baking, things are picky, but if it is a sauce or dressing, I would substitute wet for the dry. But, I guess I have more to learn/figure out!!!

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